Add RHEL LEMP stack

Signed-off-by: Tommy <contact@tommytran.io>

sample-scripts/RHEL-9-LEMP-Drupal-Multisite.md

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+# RHEL 9 LEMP Drupal Multisite
+
+First you need to run the following scripts:
+
+- https://github.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/blob/main/RHEL-9.sh
+- https://github.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/blob/main/sample-scripts/RHEL-9-LEMP.sh
+
+## Install composer
+
+```
+sudo dnf install -y composer
+```
+
+## Install other necessary packages
+
+```
+sudo dnf install -y php-gd php-pdo unzip
+```
+
+## Setup Directory Structure
+
+```
+# Add unprivileged user for drupal
+sudo useradd -U -m -s /bin/bash drupal
+
+# Make drupal directory
+
+sudo mkdir -p /srv/drupal
+sudo chown drupal:drupal /srv/drupal
+
+# Setup ACL
+sudo setfacl -dm u:nginx:rwx /srv/drupal
+sudo setfacl -m u:nginx:rwx /srv/drupal
+
+# Setup SELinux context
+sudo semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_content_t "$(realpath /srv/drupal)(/.*)?"
+sudo restorecon -Rv /srv/drupal
+```
+
+## Install Drupal
+
+Switch to the `drupal` user: 
+
+```
+sudo su - drupal
+```
+
+As the drupal user, run:
+
+```
+# This is only needed on RHEL, for some reason upstream composer on Ubuntu sets the correct permission regardless of umask
+umask 022
+
+cd /srv/drupal
+composer create-project drupal/recommended-project drupal.yourdomain.tld
+cp /srv/drupal/drupal.yourdomain.tld/web/sites/default/default.settings.php /srv/drupal/drupal.yourdomain.tld./web/sites/default/settings.php
+```
+
+Exit the drupal user:
+```
+exit
+```
+
+## Generate an SSL certificate
+
+```
+certbot certonly --nginx --no-eff-email \
+    --key-type ecdsa \
+    --cert-name drupal.yourdomain.tld \
+    -d drupal.yourdomain.tld
+```
+
+## NGINX configuration file
+
+As root, download [this file](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/sample-configurations/snippets/security-drupal-no-proxy.conf) and put it in `/etc/nginx/snippets/security-drupal-no-proxy.conf`
+
+As root, put the following file in `/etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_drupal.conf`:
+
+```
+server {
+    listen 443 quic reuseport;
+    listen 443 ssl;
+    listen [::]:443 quic reuseport;
+    listen [::]:443 ssl;
+
+    server_name drupal.yourdomain.tld;
+
+    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/drupal.yourdomain.tld/fullchain.pem;
+    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/drupal.yourdomain.tld/privkey.pem;
+    ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/drupal.yourdomain.tld/chain.pem;
+
+    include snippets/hsts.conf;
+    include snippets/security-drupal-no-proxy.conf;
+    include snippets/cross-origin-security.conf;
+    include snippets/quic.conf;
+
+    add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'none'; connect-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; img-src 'self' data:; script-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; base-uri 'none'; block-all-mixed-content; form-action 'none'; frame-ancestors 'self'; upgrade-insecure-requests";
+
+    index index.php;
+    root /srv/drupal/drupal.yourdomain.tld/web;
+
+    location / {
+        try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
+    }
+
+    location ~ \.php$ {
+        fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/www.sock;
+        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
+        include fastcgi_params;
+    }
+}
+```
+
+**Notes**: `listen 443 quic reuseport;` is only needed once. If you plan to have multiple vhosts on this setup with SSL, consider making a dedicated vhost for this config so that it is nicer and easier to manage. An example can be found [here](https://github.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/blob/main/etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_default_quic.conf).
+
+## Setup the Database for Drupal
+
+As root, log into MariaDB:
+
+```
+mariadb -uroot
+```
+
+Run the following queries:
+```
+CREATE DATABASE drupal CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci;
+CREATE USER 'drupal'@'127.0.0.1' IDENTIFIED BY 'yourPassword';
+GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER, CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES ON drupal.* TO 'drupal'@'127.0.0.1';
+exit
+```
+
+## Configure Drupal
+
+Go to drupal.yourdomain.tld and follow the prompts.
+
+Switch to the `drupal` user: 
+
+```
+sudo su - drupal
+```
+
+As the drupal user, run:
+
+```
+chmod 400 /srv/drupal/drupal.yourdomain.tld/web/sites/default/settings.php
+setfacl -m u:nginx:r /srv/drupal/drupal.yourdomain.tld/web/sites/default/settings.php
+```

sample-scripts/RHEL-9-LEMP.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Copyright (C) 2024 Thien Tran
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
+# use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
+# the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
+# the License.
+
+# Assumes that it is run AFTER https://github.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/blob/main/RHEL.sh
+
+set -eu
+
+output(){
+    printf '\e[1;34m%-6s\e[m\n' "${@}"
+}
+
+unpriv(){
+    sudo -u nobody "$@"
+}
+
+# Remove hardened_malloc (It breaks php-fpm)
+sudo dnf remove -y hardened_malloc
+
+# Install NGINX
+unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo > /dev/null
+sudo chmod 644 /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo
+sudo dnf install -y nginx
+
+# Install certbot
+sudo dnf install -y certbot python3-certbot-nginx
+
+# Install PHP
+sudo subscription-manager repos --enable "codeready-builder-for-rhel-9-$(arch)-rpms"
+sudo dnf install -y https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-9.noarch.rpm
+sudo dnf install -y https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-9.rpm
+sudo dnf module install -y php:remi-8.3/common
+sudo systemctl enable --now php-fpm
+
+# Install MariaDB
+unpriv curl -LsS https://r.mariadb.com/downloads/mariadb_repo_setup | sudo bash
+sudo dnf install -y MariaDB-server
+
+# Run NGINX Setup script
+unpriv curl -LsS https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/setup.sh | sudo bash
+
+# Fix PHP permission
+sudo sed -i 's/user = apache/user = nginx/g' /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
+sudo sed -i 's/group = apache/group = nginx/g' /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
+sudo chgrp nginx /var/lib/php/opcache /var/lib/php/session /var/lib/php/wsdlcache
+sudo systemctl restart php-fpm

sample-scripts/Ubuntu-24.04-LEMP-Drupal.md

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 First you need to run the following scripts:
 
 - https://github.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/blob/main/Ubuntu-24.04-Server.sh
-- https://github.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/blob/main/sample-scripts-Ubuntu-24.04-LEMP.sh
+- https://github.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/blob/main/sample-scripts/Ubuntu-24.04-LEMP.sh
 
 ## Install composer
 
@@ -16,6 +16,12 @@ sudo chown root:root composer.phar
 sudo mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin
 ```
 
+## Install other necessary packages
+
+```
+sudo apt install -y unzip
+```
+
 ## Setup Directory Structure
 
 ```
@@ -58,14 +64,14 @@ exit
 
 ```
 certbot certonly --nginx --no-eff-email \
-    --key-type ecdsa
+    --key-type ecdsa \
     --cert-name drupal.yourdomain.tld \
     -d drupal.yourdomain.tld
 ```
 
 ## NGINX configuration file
 
-As root, download [this file](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/sample-configurations/snippets/security-drupal-no-proxy.conf) and put it in `/etc/nginx/conf.d/snippets.conf`
+As root, download [this file](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/sample-configurations/snippets/security-drupal-no-proxy.conf) and put it in `/etc/nginx/snippets/security-drupal-no-proxy.conf`
 
 As root, put the following file in `/etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_drupal.conf`:
 

sample-scripts/Ubuntu-24.04-LEMP.sh

@@ -32,18 +32,18 @@ sudo ufw allow 443
 
 # Add mainline NGINX repo
 # This is extremely important as Ubuntu keeps shipping outdated NGINX
-unpriv curl https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null
+unpriv curl -s https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null
 sudo chmod 644 /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.sources | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.sources
+unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.sources | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.sources > /dev/null
 sudo chmod 644 /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.sources
 
 # Add the PHP PPA (Ubuntu repos do not have the latest version, and do not handle pinning properly)
 sudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:ondrej/php
 
 # Add upstream MariaDB repo
-unpriv curl https://supplychain.mariadb.com/mariadb-keyring-2019.gpg | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/mariadb-keyring-2019.gpg
+unpriv curl -s https://supplychain.mariadb.com/mariadb-keyring-2019.gpg | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/mariadb-keyring-2019.gpg
 sudo chmod 644 /usr/share/keyrings/mariadb-keyring-2019.gpg
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/apt/sources.list.d/mariadb.sources | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mariadb.sources
+unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/apt/sources.list.d/mariadb.sources | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mariadb.sources > /dev/null
 sudo chmod 644 /etc/apt/sources.list.d/maridadb.sources
 
 # Update the VM again
@@ -69,26 +69,26 @@ sudo rm -rf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
 
 ## NGINX hardening
 sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/local.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/override.conf
+unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/local.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/override.conf > /dev/null
 sudo chmod 644 /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/override.conf
 sudo systemctl daemon-reload
 
 ## Setup nginx-create-session-ticket-keys
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/nginx-create-session-ticket-keys | sudo tee /usr/local/bin/nginx-create-session-ticket-keys
+unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/nginx-create-session-ticket-keys | sudo tee /usr/local/bin/nginx-create-session-ticket-keys > /dev/null
 sudo chmod u+x /usr/local/bin/nginx-create-session-ticket-keys 
 
 ## Setup nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys | sudo tee /usr/local/bin/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys
+unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys | sudo tee /usr/local/bin/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys > /dev/null
 sudo chmod u+x /usr/local/bin/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys
 
 ## Download the units
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/systemd/system/nginx-create-session-ticket-keys.service | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx-create-session-ticket-keys.service
+unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/systemd/system/nginx-create-session-ticket-keys.service | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx-create-session-ticket-keys.service > /dev/null
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/systemd/system/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys.service | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys.service
+unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/systemd/system/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys.service | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys.service > /dev/null
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/systemd/system/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys.timer | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys.timer
+unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/systemd/system/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys.timer | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys.timer > /dev/null
 
 ## Systemd Hardening
 sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/override.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/override.conf
+unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/override.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/override.conf > /dev/null
 sudo chmod 644 /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/override.conf
 sudo systemctl daemon-reload
 
@@ -98,20 +98,20 @@ sudo systemctl enable --now nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys.timer
 
 ## Download NGINX configs
 
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/conf.d/http2.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/conf.d/http2.conf
+unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/conf.d/http2.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/conf.d/http2.conf > /dev/null
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_default.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_default.conf
+unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_default.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_default.conf > /dev/null
 sudo sed -i 's/include snippets/universal_paths.conf;//g' /etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_default.conf
 sudo sed -i 's/ipv4_1://g' /etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_default.conf
 sudo sed -i 's/ipv6_1/::/g' /etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_default.conf
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/conf.d/tls.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/conf.d/tls.conf
+unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/conf.d/tls.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/conf.d/tls.conf > /dev/null
 
 sudo mkdir -p /etc/nginx/snippets
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/hsts.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/hsts.conf
+unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/hsts.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/hsts.conf > /dev/null
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/proxy.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/proxy.conf
+unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/proxy.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/proxy.conf > /dev/null
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/quic.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/quic.conf
+unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/quic.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/quic.conf > /dev/null
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/security.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/security.conf
+unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/security.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/security.conf > /dev/null
-unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/cross-origin-security.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/cross-origin-security.conf
+unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/cross-origin-security.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/cross-origin-security.conf > /dev/null
 
 # Fix PHP permission
-sudo sed -i 's/www-data/nginx/g' /etc/php/8.3/fpm/pool.d/www.sock
+sudo sed -i 's/www-data/nginx/g' /etc/php/8.3/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
 sudo systemctl restart php8.3-fpm