#!/bin/sh # Copyright (C) 2024 Thien Tran # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not # use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of # the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under # the License. # Assumes that it is run AFTER https://github.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/blob/main/Ubuntu-24.04-Server.sh set -eu output(){ printf '\e[1;34m%-6s\e[m\n' "${@}" } unpriv(){ sudo -u nobody "$@" } # Open ports sudo ufw allow 80/tcp sudo ufw allow 443 # Add mainline NGINX repo # This is extremely important as Ubuntu keeps shipping outdated NGINX unpriv curl -s https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key | gpg --dearmor | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg >/dev/null sudo chmod 644 /usr/share/keyrings/nginx-archive-keyring.gpg unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.sources | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.sources > /dev/null sudo chmod 644 /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nginx.sources # Add the PHP PPA (Ubuntu repos do not have the latest version, and do not handle pinning properly) sudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:ondrej/php # Add upstream MariaDB repo unpriv curl -s https://supplychain.mariadb.com/mariadb-keyring-2019.gpg | sudo tee /usr/share/keyrings/mariadb-keyring-2019.gpg sudo chmod 644 /usr/share/keyrings/mariadb-keyring-2019.gpg unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/apt/sources.list.d/mariadb.sources | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mariadb.sources > /dev/null sudo chmod 644 /etc/apt/sources.list.d/maridadb.sources # Update the VM again sudo apt update sudo apt full-upgrade -y # Install the packages sudo apt install -y nginx mariadb-server php8.3 php8.3-cli php8.3-common php8.3-curl php8.3-fpm php8.3-gd php8.3-mbstring php8.3-mysql php8.3-opcache php8.3-readline php8.3-sqlite3 php8.3-xml php8.3-zip php8.3-apcu # Install certbot sudo snap install --classic certbot sudo ln -s /snap/bin/certbot /usr/bin/certbot # Secure MariaDB output "Running mariadb-secure-installation." output "You should answer yes to everything except setting the root password." output "This is already done via the UNIX socket if you switch it with the prompts so you should be okay." sudo mariadb-secure-installation # Port NGINX configs from https://github.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs sudo rm -rf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf ## NGINX hardening sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/local.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/override.conf > /dev/null sudo chmod 644 /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/override.conf sudo systemctl daemon-reload ## Setup nginx-create-session-ticket-keys unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/nginx-create-session-ticket-keys | sudo tee /usr/local/bin/nginx-create-session-ticket-keys > /dev/null sudo chmod u+x /usr/local/bin/nginx-create-session-ticket-keys ## Setup nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys | sudo tee /usr/local/bin/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys > /dev/null sudo chmod u+x /usr/local/bin/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys ## Download the units unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/systemd/system/nginx-create-session-ticket-keys.service | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx-create-session-ticket-keys.service > /dev/null unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/systemd/system/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys.service | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys.service > /dev/null unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/systemd/system/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys.timer | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys.timer > /dev/null ## Systemd Hardening sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/override.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/override.conf > /dev/null sudo chmod 644 /etc/systemd/system/nginx.service.d/override.conf sudo systemctl daemon-reload ## Enable the units sudo systemctl enable --now nginx-create-session-ticket-keys.service sudo systemctl enable --now nginx-rotate-session-ticket-keys.timer ## Download NGINX configs unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/conf.d/http2.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/conf.d/http2.conf > /dev/null unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_default.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_default.conf > /dev/null sudo sed -i 's/include snippets/universal_paths.conf;//g' /etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_default.conf sudo sed -i 's/ipv4_1://g' /etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_default.conf sudo sed -i 's/ipv6_1/::/g' /etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_default.conf unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/conf.d/tls.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/conf.d/tls.conf > /dev/null sudo mkdir -p /etc/nginx/snippets unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/hsts.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/hsts.conf > /dev/null unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/proxy.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/proxy.conf > /dev/null unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/quic.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/quic.conf > /dev/null unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/security.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/security.conf > /dev/null unpriv curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/etc/nginx/snippets/cross-origin-security.conf | sudo tee /etc/nginx/snippets/cross-origin-security.conf > /dev/null # Fix PHP permission sudo sed -i 's/www-data/nginx/g' /etc/php/8.3/fpm/pool.d/www.conf sudo systemctl restart php8.3-fpm