#!/bin/bash # Copyright (C) 2021-2024 Thien Tran # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not # use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of # the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under # the License. #Please note that this is how I PERSONALLY setup my computer - I do some stuff such as not using anything to download GNOME extensions from extensions.gnome.org and installing the extensions as a package instead output(){ echo -e '\e[36m'"$1"'\e[0m'; } unpriv(){ sudo -u nobody "$@" } virtualization=$(systemd-detect-virt) # Increase compression level sudo sed -i 's/zstd:1/zstd/g' /etc/fstab # Compliance sudo systemctl mask debug-shell.service sudo systemctl mask kdump.service # Setting umask to 077 umask 077 sudo sed -i 's/^UMASK.*/UMASK 077/g' /etc/login.defs sudo sed -i 's/^HOME_MODE/#HOME_MODE/g' /etc/login.defs sudo sed -i 's/^USERGROUPS_ENAB.*/USERGROUPS_ENAB no/g' /etc/login.defs sudo sed -i 's/umask 022/umask 077/g' /etc/bashrc # Make home directory private sudo chmod 700 /home/* # Setup NTS sudo rm -rf /etc/chrony.conf unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/chrony.conf | sudo tee /etc/chrony.conf sudp chmod 644 /etc/chrony.conf unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/sysconfig/chronyd | sudo tee /etc/sysconfig/chronyd sudo chmod 544 /etc/sysconfig/chronyd sudo systemctl restart chronyd # Remove nullok sudo /usr/bin/sed -i 's/\s+nullok//g' /etc/pam.d/system-auth # Harden SSH unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/ssh/ssh_config.d/10-custom.conf | sudo tee /etc/ssh/ssh_config.d/10-custom.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/ssh/ssh_config.d/10-custom.conf unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/10-custom.conf | sudo tee /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/10-custom.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/ssh/sshd_config.d/10-custom.conf sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/sshd.service.d/ unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/systemd/system/sshd.service.d/local.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/sshd.service.d/override.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/systemd/system/sshd.service.d/override.conf sudo systemctl daemon-reload sudo systemctl restart sshd # Security kernel settings unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/secureblue/secureblue/live/config/files/usr/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf | sudo tee /etc/modprobe.d/server-blacklist.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/modprobe.d/server-blacklist.conf unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/sysctl.d/99-server.conf | sudo tee /etc/sysctl.d/99-server.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/sysctl.d/99-server.conf sudo dracut -f sudo sysctl -p if [ -d /usr/lib/systemd/boot/efi ]; then sudo sed -i 's/quiet root/quiet mitigations=auto,nosmt spectre_v2=on spectre_bhi=on spec_store_bypass_disable=on tsx=off kvm.nx_huge_pages=force nosmt=force l1d_flush=on spec_rstack_overflow=safe-ret gather_data_sampling=force reg_file_data_sampling=on random.trust_bootloader=off random.trust_cpu=off intel_iommu=on amd_iommu=force_isolation efi=disable_early_pci_dma iommu=force iommu.passthrough=0 iommu.strict=1 slab_nomerge init_on_alloc=1 init_on_free=1 pti=on vsyscall=none ia32_emulation=0 page_alloc.shuffle=1 randomize_kstack_offset=on debugfs=off lockdown=confidentiality module.sig_enforce=1 console=tty0 console=ttyS0,115200 root/g' /etc/kernel/cmdline sudo dnf reinstall -y kernel-core else sudo grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args='mitigations=auto,nosmt spectre_v2=on spectre_bhi=on spec_store_bypass_disable=on tsx=off kvm.nx_huge_pages=force nosmt=force l1d_flush=on spec_rstack_overflow=safe-ret gather_data_sampling=force reg_file_data_sampling=on random.trust_bootloader=off random.trust_cpu=off intel_iommu=on amd_iommu=force_isolation efi=disable_early_pci_dma iommu=force iommu.passthrough=0 iommu.strict=1 slab_nomerge init_on_alloc=1 init_on_free=1 pti=on vsyscall=none ia32_emulation=0 page_alloc.shuffle=1 randomize_kstack_offset=on debugfs=off lockdown=confidentiality module.sig_enforce=1 console=tty0 console=ttyS0,115200' fi # Disable coredump unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/security/limits.d/30-disable-coredump.conf | sudo tee /etc/security/limits.d/30-disable-coredump.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/security/limits.d/30-disable-coredump.conf sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/coredump.conf.d sudo chmod 755 /etc/systemd/coredump.conf.d unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/systemd/coredump.conf.d/disable.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/coredump.conf.d/disable.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/systemd/coredump.conf.d/disable.conf # Setup ZRAM unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/systemd/zram-generator.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/zram-generator.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/systemd/zram-generator.conf # Setup DNF unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/dnf/dnf.conf | sudo tee /etc/dnf/dnf.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/dnf/dnf.conf sudo sed -i 's/^metalink=.*/&\&protocol=https/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/* # Setup automatic updates sudo dnf install -y dnf-automatic sudo sed -i 's/apply_updates = no/apply_updates = yes\nreboot = when-needed/g' /etc/dnf/automatic.conf sudo systemctl enable --now dnf-automatic.timer # Remove unnecessary packages sudo dnf remove -y cockpit* # Install hardened_malloc sudo dnf copr enable secureblue/hardened_malloc -y sudo dnf install -y hardened_malloc echo 'libhardened_malloc.so' | sudo tee /etc/ld.so.preload sudo chmod 644 /etc/ld.so.preload # Install appropriate virtualization drivers if [ "$virtualization" = 'kvm' ]; then sudo dnf install -y qemu-guest-agent fi # Setup unbound sudo dnf install unbound -y unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Fedora-CoreOS-Ignition/main/etc/unbound/unbound.conf | sudo tee /etc/unbound/unbound.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/unbound/unbound.conf sudo mkdir /etc/systemd/system/unbound.service.d unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Fedora-CoreOS-Ignition/main/etc/systemd/system/unbound.service.d/override.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/unbound.service.d/override.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/systemd/system/unbound.service.d/override.conf sudo systemctl enable --now unbound sudo systemctl disable systemd-resolved ### Differentiating bare metal and virtual installs # Enable auto TRIM sudo systemctl enable fstrim.timer # Setup fwupd if [ "$virtualization" = 'none' ]; then sudo dnf install -y fwupd echo 'UriSchemes=file;https' | sudo tee -a /etc/fwupd/fwupd.conf sudo systemctl restart fwupd mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/fwupd-refresh.service.d unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/systemd/system/fwupd-refresh.service.d/override.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/fwupd-refresh.service.d/override.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/systemd/system/fwupd-refresh.service.d/override.conf sudo systemctl daemon-reload sudo systemctl enable --now fwupd-refresh.timer fi # Setup tuned sudo dnf install -y tuned sudo systemctl enable --now tuned if [ "$virtualization" = 'none' ]; then sudo tuned-adm profile latency-performance else sudo tuned-adm profile virtual-guest fi # Setup networking sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --remove-service=cockpit sudo firewall-cmd --reload sudo firewall-cmd --lockdown-on sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/NetworkManager.service.d unpriv curl https://gitlab.com/divested/brace/-/raw/master/brace/usr/lib/systemd/system/NetworkManager.service.d/99-brace.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/NetworkManager.service.d/99-brace.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/systemd/system/NetworkManager.service.d/99-brace.conf sudo systemctl daemon-reload sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager # irqbalance hardening sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/irqbalance.service.d unpriv curl https://gitlab.com/divested/brace/-/raw/master/brace/usr/lib/systemd/system/irqbalance.service.d/99-brace.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/irqbalance.service.d/99-brace.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/systemd/system/irqbalance.service.d/99-brace.conf sudo systemctl daemon-reload sudo systemctl restart irqbalance # Setup notices unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/issue | sudo tee /etc/issue sudo chmod 644 https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/issue unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/issue | sudo tee /etc/issue.net sudo chmod 644 /etc/issue.net # Final notes to the user output 'Server setup complete. To use unbound for DNS, you need to reboot.'