#!/bin/bash # Copyright (C) 2021-2024 Thien Tran # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not # use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of # the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under # the License. #Please note that this is how I PERSONALLY setup my computer - I do some stuff such as not using anything to download GNOME extensions from extensions.gnome.org and installing the extensions as a package instead output(){ echo -e '\e[36m'"$1"'\e[0m'; } unpriv(){ sudo -u nobody "$@" } install_options(){ output "Are you using a Parallels Virtual Machine?" output "[1] Yes" output "[2] No" read -r choice case $choice in 1 ) parallels=1 ;; 2 ) parallels=0 ;; * ) output "You did not enter a valid selection." install_options esac } # Increase compression level sudo sed -i 's/zstd:1/zstd:3/g' /etc/fstab # Compliance sudo systemctl mask debug-shell.service sudo systemctl mask kdump.service # Setting umask to 077 umask 077 sudo sed -i 's/umask 022/umask 077/g' /etc/bashrc echo 'umask 077' | sudo tee -a /etc/bashrc # Make home directory private sudo chmod 700 /home/* # Setup NTS sudo rm -rf /etc/chrony.conf unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/GrapheneOS/infrastructure/main/chrony.conf | sudo tee /etc/chrony.conf unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/sysconfig/chronyd | sudo tee /etc/sysconfig/chronyd sudo systemctl restart chronyd # Setup Networking unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/NetworkManager/conf.d/00-macrandomize.conf | sudo tee /etc/NetworkManager/conf.d/00-macrandomize.conf unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/NetworkManager/conf.d/01-transient-hostname.conf | sudo tee /etc/NetworkManager/conf.d/01-transient-hostname.conf sudo nmcli general reload conf sudo hostnamectl hostname 'localhost' sudo hostnamectl --transient hostname '' sudo firewall-cmd --set-default-zone=block sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=dhcpv6-client sudo firewall-cmd --reload sudo firewall-cmd --lockdown-on # Remove nullok sudo /usr/bin/sed -i 's/\s+nullok//g' /etc/pam.d/system-auth # Harden SSH unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/ssh/ssh_config.d/10-custom.conf | sudo tee /etc/ssh/ssh_config.d/10-custom.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/ssh/ssh_config.d/10-custom.conf # Security kernel settings unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Kicksecure/security-misc/master/etc/modprobe.d/30_security-misc.conf | sudo tee /etc/modprobe.d/30_security-misc.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/modprobe.d/30_security-misc.conf sudo sed -i 's/#install msr/install msr/g' /etc/modprobe.d/30_security-misc.conf unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Kicksecure/security-misc/master/usr/lib/sysctl.d/990-security-misc.conf | sudo tee /etc/sysctl.d/990-security-misc.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/sysctl.d/990-security-misc.conf unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Kicksecure/security-misc/master/usr/lib/sysctl.d/30_silent-kernel-printk.conf | sudo tee /etc/sysctl.d/30_silent-kernel-printk.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/sysctl.d/30_silent-kernel-printk.conf unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Kicksecure/security-misc/master/usr/lib/sysctl.d/30_security-misc_kexec-disable.conf | sudo tee /etc/sysctl.d/30_security-misc_kexec-disable.conf sudo chmod 644 /etc/sysctl.d/30_security-misc_kexec-disable.conf sudo sed -i 's/kernel.yama.ptrace_scope=2/kernel.yama.ptrace_scope=3/g' /etc/sysctl.d/990-security-misc.conf sudo dracut -f sudo sysctl -p install_options if [ -d /boot/loader ]; then if [ "${parallels}" = "1" ]; then sudo sed -i 's/quiet root/quiet mitigations=auto,nosmt spectre_v2=on spec_store_bypass_disable=on tsx=off kvm.nx_huge_pages=force nosmt=force l1d_flush=on spec_rstack_overflow=safe-ret random.trust_bootloader=off random.trust_cpu=off intel_iommu=on amd_iommu=force_isolation efi=disable_early_pci_dma iommu=force iommu.passthrough=0 iommu.strict=1 slab_nomerge init_on_alloc=1 init_on_free=1 pti=on vsyscall=none ia32_emulation=0 page_alloc.shuffle=1 randomize_kstack_offset=on debugfs=off root/g' /etc/kernel/cmdline else sudo sed -i 's/quiet root/quiet mitigations=auto,nosmt spectre_v2=on spec_store_bypass_disable=on tsx=off kvm.nx_huge_pages=force nosmt=force l1d_flush=on spec_rstack_overflow=safe-ret random.trust_bootloader=off random.trust_cpu=off intel_iommu=on amd_iommu=force_isolation efi=disable_early_pci_dma iommu=force iommu.passthrough=0 iommu.strict=1 slab_nomerge init_on_alloc=1 init_on_free=1 pti=on vsyscall=none ia32_emulation=0 page_alloc.shuffle=1 randomize_kstack_offset=on debugfs=off lockdown=confidentiality module.sig_enforce=1 root/g' /etc/kernel/cmdline fi sudo dnf -y reinstall kernel-core else if [ "${parallels}" = "1" ]; then sudo grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args='mitigations=auto,nosmt spectre_v2=on spec_store_bypass_disable=on tsx=off kvm.nx_huge_pages=force nosmt=force l1d_flush=on spec_rstack_overflow=safe-ret random.trust_bootloader=off random.trust_cpu=off intel_iommu=on amd_iommu=force_isolation efi=disable_early_pci_dma iommu=force iommu.passthrough=0 iommu.strict=1 slab_nomerge init_on_alloc=1 init_on_free=1 pti=on vsyscall=none ia32_emulation=0 page_alloc.shuffle=1 randomize_kstack_offset=on debugfs=off' else sudo grubby --update-kernel=ALL --args='mitigations=auto,nosmt spectre_v2=on spec_store_bypass_disable=on tsx=off kvm.nx_huge_pages=force nosmt=force l1d_flush=on spec_rstack_overflow=safe-ret random.trust_bootloader=off random.trust_cpu=off intel_iommu=on amd_iommu=force_isolation efi=disable_early_pci_dma iommu=force iommu.passthrough=0 iommu.strict=1 slab_nomerge init_on_alloc=1 init_on_free=1 pti=on vsyscall=none ia32_emulation=0 page_alloc.shuffle=1 randomize_kstack_offset=on debugfs=off lockdown=confidentiality module.sig_enforce=1' fi fi # Disable coredump unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/security/limits.d/30-disable-coredump.conf | sudo tee /etc/security/limits.d/30-disable-coredump.conf # Systemd Hardening sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/system/NetworkManager.service.d unpriv curl https://gitlab.com/divested/brace/-/raw/master/brace/usr/lib/systemd/system/NetworkManager.service.d/99-brace.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/system/NetworkManager.service.d/99-brace.conf sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager # Disable XWayland umask 022 sudo mkdir -p /etc/systemd/user/org.gnome.Shell@wayland.service.d unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/systemd/user/org.gnome.Shell%40wayland.service.d/override.conf | sudo tee /etc/systemd/user/org.gnome.Shell@wayland.service.d/override.conf umask 077 # Setup dconf umask 022 mkdir -p /etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks/automount-disable | sudo tee /etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks/automount-disable unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks/privacy | sudo tee /etc/dconf/db/local.d/locks/privacy unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/dconf/db/local.d/adw-gtk3-dark | sudo tee /etc/dconf/db/local.d/adw-gtk3-dark unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/dconf/db/local.d/automount-disable | sudo tee /etc/dconf/db/local.d/automount-disable unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/dconf/db/local.d/button-layout | sudo tee /etc/dconf/db/local.d/button-layout unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/dconf/db/local.d/prefer-dark | sudo tee /etc/dconf/db/local.d/prefer-dark unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/dconf/db/local.d/privacy | sudo tee /etc/dconf/db/local.d/privacy unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/dconf/db/local.d/touchpad | sudo tee /etc/dconf/db/local.d/touchpad sudo dconf update umask 077 # Setup ZRAM echo -e '[zram0]\nzram-fraction = 1\nmax-zram-size = 8192\ncompression-algorithm = zstd' | sudo tee /etc/systemd/zram-generator.conf # Speed up DNF unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/main/etc/dnf/dnf.conf | sudo tee /etc/dnf/dnf.conf sudo sed -i 's/^metalink=.*/&\&protocol=https/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/* # Remove firefox packages sudo dnf -y remove fedora-bookmarks fedora-chromium-config firefox mozilla-filesystem # Remove Network + hardware tools packages sudo dnf -y remove '*cups' nmap-ncat nfs-utils nmap-ncat openssh-server net-snmp-libs net-tools opensc traceroute rsync tcpdump teamd geolite2* mtr dmidecode sgpio #Remove support for some languages and spelling sudo dnf -y remove ibus-typing-booster '*speech*' '*zhuyin*' '*pinyin*' '*m17n*' '*hangul*' '*anthy*' words #Remove codec + image + printers sudo dnf -y remove openh264 ImageMagick* sane* simple-scan #Remove Active Directory + Sysadmin + reporting tools sudo dnf -y remove 'sssd*' realmd cyrus-sasl-gssapi quota* dos2unix kpartx sos samba-client gvfs-smb #Remove vm and virtual stuff sudo dnf -y remove 'podman*' '*libvirt*' 'open-vm*' qemu-guest-agent 'hyperv*' spice-vdagent virtualbox-guest-additions vino xorg-x11-drv-vmware xorg-x11-drv-amdgpu #Remove NetworkManager sudo dnf -y remove NetworkManager-pptp-gnome NetworkManager-ssh-gnome NetworkManager-openconnect-gnome NetworkManager-openvpn-gnome NetworkManager-vpnc-gnome ppp* ModemManager #Remove Gnome apps sudo dnf remove -y chrome-gnome-shell eog gnome-photos gnome-connections gnome-tour gnome-themes-extra gnome-screenshot gnome-remote-desktop gnome-font-viewer gnome-calculator gnome-calendar gnome-contacts \ gnome-maps gnome-weather gnome-logs gnome-boxes gnome-disk-utility gnome-clocks gnome-color-manager gnome-characters baobab totem \ gnome-shell-extension-background-logo gnome-shell-extension-apps-menu gnome-shell-extension-launch-new-instance gnome-shell-extension-places-menu gnome-shell-extension-window-list \ gnome-classic* gnome-user* gnome-text-editor loupe snapshot #Remove apps sudo dnf remove -y rhythmbox yelp evince libreoffice* cheese file-roller* mediawriter #Remove other packages sudo dnf remove -y lvm2 rng-tools thermald '*perl*' yajl # Disable openh264 repo sudo dnf config-manager --set-disabled fedora-cisco-openh264 # Update packages sudo dnf -y upgrade # Install packages that I use sudo dnf -y install adw-gtk3-theme gnome-console gnome-shell-extension-appindicator gnome-shell-extension-blur-my-shell gnome-shell-extension-background-logo # Setup Flatpak sudo flatpak override --system --nosocket=x11 --nosocket=fallback-x11 --nosocket=pulseaudio --nosocket=session-bus --nosocket=system-bus --unshare=network --unshare=ipc --nofilesystem=host:reset --nodevice=input --nodevice=shm --nodevice=all --no-talk-name=org.freedesktop.Flatpak --no-talk-name=org.freedesktop.systemd1 --no-talk-name=ca.desrt.dconf --no-talk-name=org.gnome.Shell.Extensions flatpak override --user --nosocket=x11 --nosocket=fallback-x11 --nosocket=pulseaudio --nosocket=session-bus --nosocket=system-bus --unshare=network --unshare=ipc --nofilesystem=host:reset --nodevice=input --nodevice=shm --nodevice=all --no-talk-name=org.freedesktop.Flatpak --no-talk-name=org.freedesktop.systemd1 --no-talk-name=ca.desrt.dconf --no-talk-name=org.gnome.Shell.Extensions flatpak remote-add --if-not-exists --user flathub https://dl.flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo flatpak --user install org.gnome.Extensions com.github.tchx84.Flatseal org.gnome.Loupe -y flatpak --user override com.github.tchx84.Flatseal --filesystem=/var/lib/flatpak/app:ro --filesystem=xdg-data/flatpak/app:ro --filesystem=xdg-data/flatpak/overrides:create flatpak --user override org.gnome.Extensions --talk-name=org.gnome.Shell.Extensions flatpak update -y # Install Microsoft Edge if x86_64 MACHINE_TYPE=$(uname -m) if [ "${MACHINE_TYPE}" == 'x86_64' ]; then umask 022 output 'x86_64 machine, installing Microsoft Edge.' echo '[microsoft-edge] name=microsoft-edge baseurl=https://packages.microsoft.com/yumrepos/edge/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc' | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/microsoft-edge.repo sudo dnf install -y microsoft-edge-stable sudo mkdir -p /etc/opt/edge/policies/managed/ /etc/opt/edge/policies/recommended/ unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Microsoft-Edge-Policies/main/Linux/managed.json | sudo tee /etc/opt/edge/policies/managed/managed.json unpriv curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/Microsoft-Edge-Policies/main/Linux/recommended.json | sudo tee /etc/opt/edge/policies/recommended/recommended.json sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/share/applications sed 's/^Exec=\/usr\/bin\/microsoft-edge-stable/& --ozone-platform=wayland --start-maximized/g' /usr/share/applications/microsoft-edge.desktop | sudo tee /usr/local/share/applications/microsoft-edge.desktop umask 077 fi # Enable auto TRIM sudo systemctl enable fstrim.timer # Setup fwupd echo 'UriSchemes=file;https' | sudo tee -a /etc/fwupd/fwupd.conf sudo systemctl restart fwupd ### Differentiating bare metal and virtual installs # Installing tuned first here because virt-what is 1 of its dependencies anyways sudo dnf install tuned -y virt_type=$(virt-what) if [ "$virt_type" = '' ]; then output 'Virtualization: Bare Metal.' elif [ "$virt_type" = 'openvz lxc' ]; then output 'Virtualization: OpenVZ 7.' elif [ "$virt_type" = 'xen xen-hvm' ]; then output 'Virtualization: Xen-HVM.' elif [ "$virt_type" = 'xen xen-hvm aws' ]; then output 'Virtualization: Xen-HVM on AWS.' else output "Virtualization: $virt_type." fi # Setup tuned if [ "$virt_type" = '' ]; then # Don't know whether using tuned would be a good idea on a laptop, power-profiles-daemon should be handling performance tuning IMO. sudo dnf remove tuned -y else if [ "$virt_type" = 'kvm' ]; then sudo dnf install qemu-guest-agent -y fi sudo tuned-adm profile virtual-guest fi # Setup real-ucode and hardened_malloc if [ "$virt_type" = '' ] || [ "${MACHINE_TYPE}" == 'x86_64' ]; then sudo dnf install 'https://divested.dev/rpm/fedora/divested-release-20231210-2.noarch.rpm' -y sudo sed -i 's/^metalink=.*/&?protocol=https/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/divested-release.repo if [ "${MACHINE_TYPE}" != 'x86_64' ]; then sudo dnf config-manager --save --setopt=divested.includepkgs=divested-release,real-ucode,microcode_ctl,amd-ucode-firmware sudo dnf install real-ucode -y sudo dracut -f elif [ "$virt_type" != '' ]; then sudo dnf config-manager --save --setopt=divested.includepkgs=divested-release,hardened_malloc sudo dnf install hardened_malloc -y else sudo dnf config-manager --save --setopt=divested.includepkgs=divested-release,real-ucode,microcode_ctl,amd-ucode-firmware,hardened_malloc sudo dnf install real-ucode hardened_malloc -y echo 'libhardened_malloc.so' | sudo tee /etc/ld.so.preload sudo dracut -f fi elif [ "${MACHINE_TYPE}" == 'aarch64' ]; then sudo dnf copr enable secureblue/hardened_malloc -y sudo dnf install hardened_malloc -y fi output 'The script is done. You can also remove gnome-terminal since gnome-console will replace it.'