From b922502b3b8c19a98946eceb73f509f1e14e5e03 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tommy Date: Fri, 26 Jul 2024 08:09:53 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] Add dupral instructions --- sample-scripts/RHEL-9-LEMP-Drupal.md | 137 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 137 insertions(+) create mode 100644 sample-scripts/RHEL-9-LEMP-Drupal.md diff --git a/sample-scripts/RHEL-9-LEMP-Drupal.md b/sample-scripts/RHEL-9-LEMP-Drupal.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2e99680 --- /dev/null +++ b/sample-scripts/RHEL-9-LEMP-Drupal.md @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +# Ubuntu 24.04 LEMP Drupal + +First you need to run the following scripts: + +- https://github.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/blob/main/RHEL-9.sh +- https://github.com/TommyTran732/Linux-Setup-Scripts/blob/main/sample-scripts-RHEL-9-LEMP.sh + +## Install composer + +``` +sudo dnf install -y composer +``` + +## Setup Directory Structure + +``` +# Add unprivileged user for drupal +sudo useradd -U -m -s /bin/bash drupal + +# Make drupal directory + +sudo mkdir -p /srv/drupal +sudo chown drupal:drupal /srv/drupal + +# Setup ACL +sudo setfacl -dm u:nginx:rwx /srv/drupal +sudo setfacl -m u:nginx:rwx /srv/drupal + +# Setup SELinux context +sudo semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_content_t "$(realpath /srv/drupal)(/.*)?" +``` + +## Install Drupal + +Switch to the `drupal` user: + +``` +sudo su - drupal +``` + +As the drupal user, run: + +``` +cd /srv/drupal +composer create-project drupal/recommended-project drupal.yourdomain.tld +cp /srv/drupal/drupal.yourdomain.tld/web/sites/default/default.settings.php /srv/drupal/drupal.yourdomain.tld/web/sites/default/settings.php +``` + +Exit the drupal user: +``` +exit +``` + +## Generate an SSL certificate + +``` +certbot certonly --nginx --no-eff-email \ + --key-type ecdsa + --cert-name drupal.yourdomain.tld \ + -d drupal.yourdomain.tld +``` + +## NGINX configuration file + +As root, download [this file](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/main/sample-configurations/snippets/security-drupal-no-proxy.conf) and put it in `/etc/nginx/conf.d/snippets.conf` + +As root, put the following file in `/etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_drupal.conf`: + +``` +server { + listen 443 quic reuseport; + listen 443 ssl; + listen [::]:443 quic reuseport; + listen [::]:443 ssl; + + server_name drupal.yourdomain.tld; + + ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/drupal.yourdomain.tld/fullchain.pem; + ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/drupal.yourdomain.tld/privkey.pem; + ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/drupal.yourdomain.tld/chain.pem; + + include snippets/hsts.conf; + include snippets/security-drupal-no-proxy.conf; + include snippets/cross-origin-security.conf; + include snippets/quic.conf; + + add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'none'; connect-src 'self'; font-src 'self'; img-src 'self' data:; script-src 'self'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; base-uri 'none'; block-all-mixed-content; form-action 'none'; frame-ancestors 'self'; upgrade-insecure-requests"; + + index index.php; + root /srv/drupal/drupal.yourdomain.tld/web; + + location / { + try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args; + } + + location ~ \.php$ { + fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php-fpm/www.sock; + fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; + include fastcgi_params; + } +} +``` + +**Notes**: `listen 443 quic reuseport;` is only needed once. If you plan to have multiple vhosts on this setup with SSL, consider making a dedicated vhost for this config so that it is nicer and easier to manage. An example can be found [here](https://github.com/TommyTran732/NGINX-Configs/blob/main/etc/nginx/conf.d/sites_default_quic.conf). + +## Setup the Database for Drupal + +As root, log into MariaDB: + +``` +mariadb -uroot +``` + +Run the following queries: +``` +CREATE DATABASE drupal CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci; +CREATE USER 'drupal'@'127.0.0.1' IDENTIFIED BY 'yourPassword'; +GRANT SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, CREATE, DROP, INDEX, ALTER, CREATE TEMPORARY TABLES ON drupal.* TO 'drupal'@'127.0.0.1'; +exit +``` + +## Configure Drupal + +Go to drupal.yourdomain.tld and follow the prompts. + +Switch to the `drupal` user: + +``` +sudo su - drupal +``` + +As the drupal user, run: + +``` +chmod 400 /srv/drupal/drupal.yourdomain.tld/web/sites/default/settings.php +setfacl -m u:nginx:r /srv/drupal/drupal.yourdomain.tld/web/sites/default/settings.php +```